重要捕食性天敌加州新小绥螨研究文献计量分析

Bibliometric Analysis of Neoseiulus california,An Important Predatory Natural Enemy

为全面客观呈现国内外加州新小绥螨研究现状,分析总结当前研究重点和未来发展方向.本文基于中国知网CNKI和Web of Science核心合集数据库数据,利用CiteSpace软件开展了加州新小绥螨文献计量学研究.国内外有关加州新小绥螨的研究报道总体呈增长趋势.虽国内相关研究起步较晚,但发展迅速,国内外均形成了多个较为稳定的研究团队.国内外研究内容相似,但侧重不同,主要研究内容为加州新小绥螨捕食能力、环境因素对加州新小绥螨影响、田间应用技术、人工替代食物饲养、药剂安全性评价、三级营养关系等.在药剂安全性评价及田间应用技术方面,国外相关研究更加深入.未来我国加州新小绥螨研究可从人工饲料、三级营养关系、抗药性及抗性机理等方面深入开展.

In order to present the research status of Neoseiulus californicus at home and abroad, analyze and summarize the current research focus and future development direction, the bibliometrics study of N. californicus was carried out using CiteSpace software based on CNKI and Web of Science database data. The results showed that studies on N. californicus showed an increasing trend at home and abroad. Although domestic studies on N. californicus started late, but developed rapidly. The number of relatively stable research teams have been formed at home and abroad. The research contents are similar at home and abroad, but the emphasis is different. The main research contents are the predation ability of N. californicus, the effect of environmental factors on N. californicus, field application technology, artificial alternative food feeding, insecticide safety evaluation, tritrophic interactions, etc. In terms of insecticide safety evaluation and field application technology, foreign studies are more in-depth. Further research on N. californicus in China could be carried out from the aspects of artificial diet, tritrophic interactions, insecticide resistance and resistance mechanism.