协“同”共存:乡村振兴中的城乡生活共同体培育

Coexistence:Cultivation of urban and rural living community in rural revitalization

“市民下乡”现象与我国经济社会的加速发展有着密切联系,立足乡村振兴语境下通过跨城乡空间新型生活共同体的培育,达到城乡流通机制的打通和城乡关系的互哺是实现城乡交融关键所在。本研究以移居M村的市民和村民作为研究对象,通过长时段的参与式观察和深度访谈发现,现代性作为动力和外部条件为个体生活方式的转型实践提供了技术性条件,互动仪式下跨越局内人与局外人边界的群体间互动是新型生活共同体型构的发生机制,个案村落中的两个群体尽管存在多重差异但仍可通过特定方式达到“共存共生”状态。个案经验表明,城乡间互动格局下的乡村振兴形态存在新的可能性路径。

The phenomenon of"citizens go to the countryside"is closely related to the accelerated development of China's economy and society.Based on the context of rural revitalization,through the cultivation of a new living community of cross-urban-rural space,the realization of the urban-rural circulation mechanism and the mutual feeding is the key issue of urban-rural relations.Through research found that modernity as motivation and external conditions for the transformation of individual lifestyle practice provides technical conditions,interaction ceremony across the insider-outsider boundary between group interaction is the mecha‐nism of new life common body structure,moved to bamboo village citizens and villagers although there is"habit"difference but still through a specific way to"coexistence"state.As outsiders,the migration action of citizens has driven the economic and social development of the village to some extent,and practiced the new possibility of the urban and rural state of"urban belt and township".Based on the practical analysis of social facts,this paper tries to explore a new form of rural revitalization in southwest ethnic areas under the wave of"citizens going to the countryside"by refining and learning from the successful experience.