论日本遣唐使团在唐代文明传播中的作用

On the Role of Japanese Envoys in the Civilization Dissemination of the Tang Dynasty

唐代文化闻名遐迩,吸引着周边国家派遣使团前来学习,尤其是日本国。公元7世纪初至9世纪末,日本派遣大规模使团赴唐学习,汲取唐代先进文化,并将中华文明带回日本,不仅使日本社会的政治经济、思想教育、文学艺术、天文历算以至衣食住行、风俗娱乐等发生了诸多变化,而且促进了中华文化的对外传播。这场持续了两百余年的文化往来,对推动中日文化的交流互鉴产生了积极而深远的影响。

The civilization of the Tang Dynasty was so famous that it attracted envoys from neighboring countries to study,especially Japan.From the early 7 th century to the late 9 th century AD,Japan sent a large-scale mission to the Tang Dynasty to study,absorb the advanced culture of the Tang Dynasty,and bring the Chinese civilization back to Japan.Many changes have taken place in political economy,ideological education,literature and art,astronomical almanac in addition to clothing,food,housing and transportation,customs and entertainment,and have promoted the spread of Chinese culture to the outside world.This cultural exchange,having lasted for more than two hundred years,has exerted a positive and far-reaching impact on the promotion of cultural exchanges and mutual learning between China and Japan.