上海大都市乡村意象设计研究--构建乡村空间意象五要素技术框架

Research on Metropolitan Rural Image Design in Shanghai:To Construct the Five-Elements Framework of Rural Spatial Image

上海乡村地区的总体发展滞后于城镇化进程,精细化管理水平落后于城市地区,成为当前城乡融合发展的短板。在实施“上海2035”总规的背景下,提升乡村意象成为乡村规划设计的重要议题。在借鉴国内外乡村建设先进经验,结合上海乡村发展的基础上,引入凯文•林奇的城市意象理论,从空间意象设计的视角构建大都市乡村意象五要素技术框架,包括道路、边界、区域、节点、标志5要素,并探索上海大都市乡村空间意象设计研究的建议方法,对于美丽乡村建设中的乡村空间更新和环境营造具有重要意义。

The development of rural areas in Shanghai lags behind the process of urbanization,and its level of management lags behind urban areas,which have become a weakness for the current integrated development of urban and rural areas.To implement Shanghai general plan,promoting the rural image has become an important issue in rural planning and design.Learning from the advanced experience of rural construction at home and abroad,considering the development of rural areas in Shanghai,the paper takes use of Kevin Lynch's city image theory to construct the five-elements framework of the rural spatial image,including path,edge,district,node,and landmark,then explores suggestions for the rural spatial image design in Shanghai metropolis from the meso and micro levels,which is important to the renewal of rural space and the construction of environment in the construction of beautiful villages.