论王安石的金陵诗歌与金陵情结

On Wang Anshi s Jinling Poetry and His Jinling Complex

金陵以钟灵毓秀、人文荟萃的自然、社会环境,激发了诗人的灵感,为其提供了丰富的创作素材。而王安石以其优秀的金陵诗歌加入金陵文学空间的建构,成为金陵诗歌史上举足轻重的诗人。王安石在金陵的二十余年间创作了大量的金陵诗歌,折射出浓厚的金陵情结。联系诗人创作经历,历时性地描述王安石金陵情结的建构过程;从文学地理角度,梳理王安石金陵诗歌中空间意象的分布与其象征主题的关系;金陵情结作为王安石的一种复杂的心理能量,可从家族、历史、政治、宗教、自然五个维度探析其多层意蕴。

Jinling,a place with an excellent natural and social environment and a galaxy of talents,has stimulated the poets inspiration and provided him rich creative materials.Wang Anshi joined the construction of Jinling literary space with his excellent Jinling poems,and eventually became a pivotal poet in the history of Jinling poetry.During his more than 20 years in Jinling,Wang Anshi created a large number of Jinling poems which reflected a strong Jinling complex.In connection with the poet s creative experience,the construction process of his Jinling complex is described diachronically.From the perspective of literary geography,the paper combs the relationship between the distribution of spatial images and their symbolic themes in Wang Anshi s Jinling poems.As a complex psychological energy,Wang Anshi s Jinling complex can be explored from five dimensions:family,history,politics,religion and nature.