医疗机构医用耗材采购管理的研究热点与发展趋势

Research Focus and Development Trends of Purchasing Management of Medical Consumables in Medical Institutions

目的:探讨医疗机构对医用耗材采购管理环节的关注热点,分析新形势下医疗机构医用耗材管理的研究热点与发展趋势。方法:利用CiteSpace文献分析软件,通过中国知网期刊全文数据库下载近二十年医疗机构医用耗材采购管理主题的核心期刊文章,对1574篇文献的年度发文量、发文机构和高频关键词聚类等进行分析。结果:研究主题热点包括医疗耗材精细化管理、招标采购模式、成本控制等,医疗机构医用耗材采购管理研究经历了2000—2008年探索期,2009—2015年发展期和2016—2018年成熟期,2019年以来研究受突发公共卫生事件和医疗卫生政策的影响比较大。结论:医疗机构应不断推动信息化,重视UDI编码标识在耗材精细化管理中的应用,善于运用经济学等科学方法进行耗材成本控制,关注医保支付方式,实现医疗价值。

Objective:To discuss the hot issues of purchasing management of medical consumables in medical institutions,and to analyze the research development of medical consumables management in new era.Methods:The CiteSpace software was used,which is one of the software of visualizing patterns and trends in scientific literature,and the core journal articles in recent years were downloaded from CNKI,which focus on the purchasing management of medical consumables and are from hospitals.1574 articles were counted,and the quality and agency of publication and time clustering of high-frequency keywords were analyzed.Results:The research topics include fine management of medical consumables,bidding and purchasing mode,cost control and so on,and the research on medical consumables purchasing management in medical institutions has experienced three periods:the exploration period from 2000 to 2008,the development period from 2009 to 2015,and the mature period from 2016 to 2018.Since 2019,the research has been greatly influenced by the emergent public health events and the government policy.Conclusion:Medical institutions should constantly promote hospital informatization,attach importance to the application of unique device identifier(UDI)in consumable material fine management,better use economics and other scientific methods to control the cost of medical consumables,pay attention to medical insurance payment method,and realize the value of medical treatment.