从“改造主体”到“民族复兴”--兼论新时代马克思主义实践观主体的维度和指向

From“Transforming Subject”to“National Rejuvenation”——Dimension and Direction of the Subject of Marxist View on Practice in New Era

实践的观点是辩证唯物主义认识论首要的和基本的观点。作为实践的理论,马克思主义指引着人民改造世界的行动。党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央着眼于中华民族伟大复兴,从“改造主体”和“主体改造”的维度深化并拓展了马克思主义的实践观,进而为迈向第二个百年奋斗目标指明了方向、破解了难题。“改造主体”和“主体改造”是马克思主义实践观的主体双重维度,其集中体现了马克思主义实践观中“主体”与“改造”的辩证关系。处理好“主体”与“改造”的辩证关系,即明确了马克思主义实践观主体的指向,而这一指向就是实现中华民族伟大复兴。

The viewpoint of practice is the primary and basic one of the dialectical materialism epistemology.Marxism,as a practical theory,guides people’s actions to transform the world.Since the 18th CPC National Congress,the CPC Central Committee has focused on the great rejuvenation of China,deepened and expanded Marxist concept of practice from the dimensions of“transforming subject”and“body modification”,and then pointed out the direction and solved the problems for moving towards the second Centennial goal.“Transforming subject”and“body modification”are the dual dimensions of Marxist view of practice,which embodies the dialectical relationship between“subject”and“transformation”in Marxist view of practice.To handle the dialectical relationship between them well is to clarify the direction of the subject of Marxist concept of practice,aiming to achieve the great rejuvenation of China..