基于区块链的馆藏文物信息资源共享模型研究

The Sharing Model of Cultural Relics Information Resources in Collections Based on Blockchain

【目的/意义】文物信息资源具有重要的社会价值,将区块链技术应用于馆藏文物信息资源共享研究中,能够更好地实现文物信息资源的传承与保护。【方法/过程】通过分析目前馆藏文物信息资源共享中使用的区块链技术,采用“联盟链+公有链”的双链结构,构建面向文物馆藏机构和用户群的文物信息资源共享模型,并给出其服务体系和运作流程。【结果/结论】该模型能够安全、便捷、迅速地为相关用户提供智慧服务,同时为馆藏文物机构的信息资源共享提供了一种新的解决思路和方法。【创新/局限】将区块链应用于馆藏文物信息资源共享,改变了馆藏文物机构传统的服务模式。后续将在此基础上优化各个模块的功能,同时加强二者之间的实证性研究,使区块链技术和馆藏文物机构的信息资源服务进行深入融合。

【Purpose/significance】Cultural relics information resources have important social value,and the application of blockchain technology to the sharing and research of cultural relics information resources in collections can better realize the inheritance and protection of cultural relics information resources.【Method/process】By analyzing the blockchain technology currently used in the sharing of cultural relics information resources in collections,and adopting the double chain structure of "consortium chain + public chain",the sharing model of cultural relics information resources for cultural relics collection institutions and user groups is constructed,and its service system and operation process are given.【Result/conclusion】The model can provide intelligent services for relevant users safely,conveniently and quickly. At the same time,it can provide a new solution for the sharing of information resources of cultural relics collection institutions.【Innovation/limitation】The application of blockchain to the sharing of cultural relics information resources in collections has changed the traditional service model of cultural relics collection institutions. On this basis,the functions of each module will be optimized and the empirical research between the two will be strengthened so that the blockchain technology and the information resource services of cultural relics collection institutions will be deeply integrated.