基于区块链的农业科学数据管理场景模型构建研究

Scenario Model Construction of Agricultural Science Data Management Based on Blockchain

【目的/意义】区块链技术与农业科学数据管理在应用场景方面有很多共同的特点,非常适合在三个应用比较广泛的场景中进行融合,可以实现农业科学数据价值的增值。【方法/过程】结合区块链技术的特点,对现有研究成果进行文献梳理,构建了农业科学数据共享模型、农业科学数据溯源模型和农业科学数据隐私计算模型三个场景模型。【结果/结论】该模型能够提高农业科学数据管理的可信性、安全性、高效性,为科研组织和科研工作者提供农业科学数据服务,为农业科学数据管理提供了一种新的解决思路和方法。【创新/局限】将区块链技术和农业科学数据管理相结合,推动了农业科学数据管理的场景优化。

【Purpose/significance】Block chain technology and agricultural science data management have many common characteristics in application scenarios, which is very suitable for the fusion of three widely used scenarios, and can realize the value increment of agricultural science data.【 Method/process 】The scenario model can help scientific research organizations or researchers to clarify the complex concepts of agricultural science data management and guide scientific research organizations or researchers to carry out efficient data management. The setting of the model is conducive to data stakeholders to obtain information from the data, and then make correct decisions. Through the method of constructing the theoretical model, the main components of the specific scene and the relationship between the elements are sorted out.【Result/conclusion】Combined with the characteristics of blockchain technology, literature review was conducted on the existing research results, and three scenario models of agricultural science data sharing model, agricultural science data traceability model and agricultural science data privacy computing model were constructed.【Innovation/limitation】The combination of blockchain technology and agricultural science data management has promoted the optimization of agricultural science data management scenarios.