福建青水畲族儿童帽饰“犬王帽”样式特征、文化意蕴及传承演变

Children Headwear of She Minority in Qingshui, Fujian Style Characteristics, Cultural Connotation and Inheritance Evolution

儿童帽饰“犬王帽”传承赓续的视觉形象和造型格式,蕴藏着青水畲族历史长河中结合民族性、审美性和艺术性凝练而成的富有民族信仰的设计美学,却鲜有其相关研究。为此,本文通过田野调查,在对青水畲族犬王帽起源及分类进行梳理的基础上,从造型结构、图案、色彩和面料等方面呈现并分析其样式特征及其中文化意蕴,并基于迁徙融合、现代化进程及功能转变等视角探讨犬王帽的传承演变。

The "King Dog Hat" for children’s hats inherits the continuous visual image and modeling format,and contains the design aesthetics of ethnicity,aesthetics and artistry in the long history of the She nationality in Qingshui, but there are few related studies.To this end, the article uses field investigations to sort out the origin and classification of the Qingshui She nationality dog king hat, presents and analyzes its style characteristics and Chinese cultural connotations from the aspects of modeling structure, pattern, color and fabric, and based on migration and integration,Modernization process and functional transformation to explore the inheritance and evolution of the dog king hat.