正气与六经病发病关系探析

Discussion on the Relationship between Healthy Qi and Six Meridians Disease

疾病的发生是由于在致病因素作用下,正邪交争所致的机体阴阳、脏腑经络等生理功能异常的结果,该过程与机体的正气、邪气密切相关。而今人在辨证论治中往往过于强调邪气的致病因素,却易忽略正气的决定性作用。正气是指人体内具有抗病、祛邪、调节、修复等作用的一类细微物质,还具有免疫作用。正气参与疾病的发生、发展、传变及预后,文章通过探讨正气与六经病的发病关系,以强调在辨证论治过程中重视正气的理念。

The occurrence of the disease is the result of the imbalance of yin and yang and abnormal physiological functions such as zang-fu organs and meridians caused by the competition between healthy qi and evil qi under the action of pathogenic factors. This process is closely related to the healthy qi and evil qi of the body. However, contemporary doctor often overemphasize the pathogenic factors of evil qi in syndrome differentiation and treatment, but it is easy to ignore the decisive role of healthy qi. Healthy qi refers to a kind of fine substances that have the functions of disease resistance, evil elimination, regulation and repair in the human body, and a class of substances with immune function. Healthy qi is always involved in the occurrence, development, transmission and prognosis of diseases. By discussing the relationship between healthy qi and six meridians disease, this paper emphasizes the concept of paying attention to healthy qi in the process of syndrome differentiation and treatment.