从和谐到美丽:中国式现代化目标的伦理进路

From Harmony to Beauty:The Ethical Approach to the Goal of Chinese Modernization

党的十七大形成了“富强民主文明和谐”四位一体的概念,“和谐”成为中国式现代化的目标;党的十九大形成了“富强民主文明和谐美丽”五位一体的概念,“美丽”成为中国式现代化目标。党的二十大报告的第三部分专论中国式现代化,再次强调包括“和谐”“美丽”在内的五位一体的现代化目标。中国式现代化目标由“和谐”到“美丽”的演变,是中国共产党继承和发展我国传统“天下合一”伦理思想,与时俱进地推动中国式现代化建设的结果。从“和谐”到“美丽”的演变是具有“演进性”的演变,体现了中国共产党对中国式现代化伦理认知的、纵深化;从“和谐”向“美丽”的演进,完成了社会伦理与生态伦理的统一和共构,实现了中国式现代化目标在伦理维度的逻辑周延。

The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China formed the concept of“prosperity,democracy,civilization and harmony”,and“harmony”became the goal of Chinese modernization.The 19th National Congress of the CPC adopted the concept of“prosperity,strength,democracy,civilization,harmony and beauty”,and“beauty”has become the goal of Chinese modernization.The evolution of the goal of Chinese style modernization from“harmony”to“beauty”is the result of the Party leaders’inheriting and developing the social harmony and ecological civilization thought formed in the process of socialist construction,taking the traditional ethical thought of“unity of nature and man”as the theoretical basis,and advancing the Chinese style modernization with the times.The evolution from“harmony”to“beauty”completes the unity and co-construction of social ethics and ecological ethics,and realizes the logical extension of the goal of Chinese modernization in the ethical dimension.