云南省文物资源时空分布特征及其发展路径研究

A Research of Spatial-temporal Distribution Features and Development Routes of Cultural Relics Resources in Yunnan Province

以国家文物局颁布的1~8批所属云南省重点文物保护单位为研究对象,用SPSS25.0对相关数据进行处理,得出云南文物资源的综合指数及空间测度的重心,在此基础上分析其时空分布及演变特征。结果表明:(1)云南省文物资源时空分布不均衡,文物类型空间集中性较强,各时代文物类型丰富度差距较大。(2)文物资源时空演变总体表现为“东西迂回、由北向南”的移动特征。(3)协调文物与区域经济发展,拓展文物活化利用渠道,创新文物展陈模式是云南省文物资源开发与发展的重要路径。

Taking 1-8 groups of key cultural relics protected units in Yunnan province promulgated by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage as the research object,the relevant data were processed with SPSS25.0,and the comprehensive index and the center of gravity of spatial measurement of cultural relics resources in Yunnan were obtained.On this basis,the spatial and temporal distribution and evolution characteristics were analyzed.The results show that:(1)the spatial and temporal distribution of cultural heritage resources in Yunnan province is not balanced,the spatial concentration of cultural heritage types is strong,and the richness of cultural heritage types of different ages is greatly different.(2)The spatial and temporal evolution of cultural heritage resources generally shows the movement characteristics of“weaving from east to west and from north to south”.(3)Coordinating the development of cultural relics and regional economy,expanding the channels of cultural relics activation and utilization,and innovating the mode of cultural relics exhibition are the important paths for the development of cultural relics resources in Yunnan Province.