基于保障链的合成旅指挥信息系统网络模型

Network Model of C 4ISR of Combined Brigade Based on Support Chain

当前指挥信息系统网络模型的建立方式众多,大多从保障人员角度出发,难以从指挥员视角直接反映指挥信息系统对作战任务的保障特性。为解决该问题,构建了基于保障链的合成旅指挥信息系统网络模型。首先从指挥信息系统的作战保障特性入手,分析了介于物理实体和作战任务之间的情报保障链、指控保障链、打击保障链、支援保障链四种功能链;其次,从保障链中提取出元节点和元边,构建网络模型并提出节点链度、节点支撑率指标;最后,以典型合成旅指挥信息系统为例进行仿真分析。结果表明,基于保障链的网络模型能够反映指挥信息系统保障能力,验证了模型的可行性与有效性,为指挥信息系统保障特性分析提供了一种新思路。

At present,there are many ways to build the network model of C 4ISR,most of which are from the perspective of support personnel,and it is difficult to directly reflect the support characteristics of C 4ISR for combat tasks from the perspective of commanders.To solve this problem,a network model of combined brigade C 4ISR based on support chain is constructed.Firstly,starting with the operational support characteristics of the C 4ISR,four functional chains,namely,observation chain,control chain,attack chain and support chain,are analyzed.Secondly,the nodes and element edges are extracted from the support chain,the network model is constructed,and the index of node chain degree and node support rate is put forward.Finally,taking a typical combined brigade C 4ISR as an example,the simulation results show that the network model based on the support chain can reflect the support capability of the C 4ISR,verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the model,and provide a new idea for the analysis of the support characteristics of the C 4ISR.