时效性激励理论下护理干预对晚期肝癌介入患者睡眠质量及心理状态的影响

Effect of time-sensitive incentive theory guided nursing on sleep quality and psychological states of patients undergoing interventional therapy for advanced liver cancer

目的:探讨时效性激励理论下护理干预对晚期肝癌介入患者睡眠质量及心理状态的影响。方法:选取134例晚期肝癌介入治疗的患者为研究对象,根据护理干预方式不同分为观察组和对照组,每组各67例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预;观察组给予时效性激励理论下护理干预,干预时间1个月。比较两组患者自我护理能力、睡眠质量、心理状态及生活质量。结果:干预后,两组患者自我护理能力、生活质量评分均上升(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);睡眠质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分均下降(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:晚期肝癌介入患者给予时效性激励理论下护理干预临床效果好,可有效改善患者自我护理能力、睡眠质量及心理状态,提高生活质量。

Objective:To investigate the effect of time-sensitive incentive theory guided nursing intervention on sleep quality and psychological states of patients undergoing interventional therapy for advanced liver cancer.Methods:134 patients with advanced liver cancer were divided into observation group and control group according to whether to carry out nursing intervention based on the timeliness incentive theory, 67 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing, the observation group was given time-sensitive incentive theory guided nursing intervention, and the intervention time was 1 month.Self-care ability, sleep quality, psychological states and quality of life of the two groups were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention, the self-care ability and quality of life scores of the two groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The sleep quality, anxiety and depression scores of the two groups were significantly reduced(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Time-sensitive incentive theory guided nursing for patients with advanced liver cancer undergoing interventional therapy can effectively improve the patients’ self-care ability, sleep quality and psychological states, thereby improving quality of life.