温州方言熟语的修辞特点

Rhetorical Characteristics of Wenzhou Dialect Idioms

方言熟语作为群众日常交际的用语,其中蕴含的修辞特点也具有审美价值,是不可多得的宝贵语言材料。从修辞角度对温州方言熟语进行讨论,目的在于分析温州方言熟语的修辞特点,加深对温州方言的了解。通过温州方言熟语的语料描写和分析,发现温州方言熟语的语音修辞体现在押韵和谐音上,词汇修辞体现在叠字、“儿尾”的使用和词语省略上,修辞格使用广泛多样,产生了语义讽刺、口语语体、文化缩影等语义效果。

Used for the daily communication of the masses and as valuable language materials,dialect idioms contain rhetorical characteristics with aesthetic value.Discussing Wenzhou dialect idioms from the rhetorical perspective,the purpose is to analyze its rhetorical characteristics and deepen the understanding of Wenzhou dialects.Through the description and analysis of Wenzhou dialect idioms,it is found that the phonetic rhetoric of Wenzhou dialect idioms is reflected in rhyme and harmony,and their lexical rhetoric in the overlapping of words,the use of“Er-tail Dialect”and the omission of words,with extensive and diverse use in rhetoric,resulting in semantic satire,colloquial style,cultural epitome and other semantic effects.