先秦儒道性情论视域下的“诗言情”

“Poems Expressing Emotion”from the Perspective of Doctrine of Spirit and Sentiment of Confucianism and Taoism in the Early Qin Dynasty

儒家性情论重“道德”,强调道德情感;道家性情论重“自然”,强调自然情感。儒道性情论对先秦诗学影响深远,儒家性情论使“情性”说注入诗学,“言情”观得以强化;道家性情论影响下的文学创作丰富并发展了“言情”观。

Confucianism’s doctrine of spirit and sentiment pays attention to moral and moral emotion;Taoism’s doctrine of spirit and sentiment pays attention to nature and natural feelings.The doctrines of spirit and sentiment of Confucianism and Taoism have deep influence on the poetics in the early Qin dynasty.Confucianism’s doctrine of spirit and sentiment puts“sentiment and spirit”into poetics and strengthens the theory of“poems expressing emotion”;literary creation under the influence of Taoism’s doctrine of spirit and sentiment enriches and develops the theory of“poems expressing emotion”.