城市固体废弃物处理及资源化利用途径

Treatment and Resource Utilization of Urban Solid Waste

随着我国城市化建设的飞速发展,越来越多的建筑工程进行施工作业,其中主要包括住宅建筑、建筑工程填筑、地表开挖、交通轨道和水利电力工程等等项目,在施工过程中会产生许多固体废弃物,这些固体废弃物对环境造成的主要危害包括:严重破坏生态环境、污染水资源、影响城市的整体形象。同时,也对构建新型文明城市带来很大影响。所以,对城市固体废弃物的处理工作,应当落实节能环保和生态文明城市建设的基本国策,利用科学技术手段,对固体废弃物进行资源化利用,推动城市建设的可持续性发展。

With the rapid development of urbanization in China,more and more construction projects are under construction,mainly including residential buildings,building engineering filling,surface excavation,traffic rail,water conservancy and electric power projects,etc.Many solid wastes will be generated during the construction process.The main hazards of these solid wastes to the environment include:Serious damage to the ecological environment,pollution of water resources Influence the overall image of the city.At the same time,it also has a great impact on building a new civilized city.Therefore,the treatment of urban solid waste should implement the basic national policy of energy conservation,environmental protection and ecological civilization city construction,use scientific and technological means to make use of solid waste as resources,and promote the sustainable development of urban construction.