浙江省县级海洋综合减灾能力评估研究

Evaluation of County-level Marine Comprehensive Disaster Reduction Capacity in Zhejiang Province

文章通过层次分析法,构建了适用于浙江省的县级海洋减灾能力综合评估指标体系,对比分析浙江省28个沿海县(市、区)各项减灾能力现状与不足。结果表明:浙江省总体海洋综合减灾能力较强,所有沿海县(市、区)海洋综合减灾能力均达到中等级以上,超过一半的沿海县(市、区)达到强等级,平阳县海洋综合减灾能力最强,海宁市最弱。文章基于浙江省各沿海县(市、区)在减灾能力上存在的一些普遍问题,为海洋减灾能力建设提升提供了对策建议。

Through the analytic hierarchy process, this paper constructsed a comprehensive evaluation index system for marine disaster reduction capacity at county level, which was applicable to Zhejiang Province, and compared and analyzed the status quo and shortcomings of various disaster reduction capacities of 28 coastal counties(cities and districts) in Zhejiang Province. The results showed that the overall marine comprehensive disaster reduction capacity of Zhejiang Province was relatively high. All coastal counties(cities and districts) had reached above the middle level, and more than half of the coastal counties(cities and districts) had reached the strong level. Pingyang County had the strongest marine comprehensive disaster reduction capacity, while Haining City had the weakest. Based on some common problems existing in the disaster reduction capacity of coastal counties(cities and districts) in Zhejiang Province, the paper provided countermeasures and suggestions for improving the marine disaster reduction capacity.