基于STM32单片机的智能鱼缸控制系统设计

Design of Intelligent Fish Tank Control System Based on STM32 Single Chip Microcomputer

随着人们生活水平及欣赏能力的提高,对物质上的要求也变得越来越高,饲养观赏鱼也成为人们丰富生活的方式之一。但目前市场上的传统鱼缸功能比较单一,不能同时实现温度调节、净化水质、自动喂食及自动供氧等智能控制功能。为此,介绍一款智能鱼缸,其以STM32F103RCT6单片机为核心,利用传感器采集鱼缸内的温度、水质等信息,通过程序控制,实现鱼缸水温检测、加热、定时定点喂食、供氧等自动控制功能,解决了传统鱼缸在饲养上的不足,可有效提高观赏鱼存活率,达到对家居观赏鱼的智能化喂养目的。

With the improvement of people's living standards and appreciation ability,the material requirements have become higher and higher,making ornamental fish one of the ways to enrich people's lives.However,the functions of traditional fish tanks on the market are relatively simple at present,and they cannot meet the requirements of intelligent control functions such as temperature adjustment,water purification,automatic feeding and automatic oxygen supply at the same time.To this end,this paper introduces an intelligent fish tank,which takes STM32F103RCT6 microcontroller as the core,uses sensors to collect information such as temperature and water quality in the fish tank,and realizes automatic control functions such as water temperature detection,heating,timing and fixed-point feeding,and oxygen supply through program control.It solves the shortage of traditional fish tank in feeding,can effectively improve the survival rate of ornamental fish and achieve the purpose of intelligent feeding of ornamental fish at home.