南宋官窑青瓷的艺术表现

Artistic Expression of Celadon of Official Kiln in the Southern Song Dynasty

南宋官窑是我国官、汝、哥、定、钧五大名瓷之一,而宋朝官窑青瓷,是古中国青瓷发展最为繁盛的代表,彪炳千古的名窑名瓷,自古以来都是文人墨客鉴赏收藏的重点,其历史价值、经济价值,特别是卓越的艺术价值,被后人广为称颂。青瓷作为古中国最早出现的瓷器种类代表之一,时刻体现着中国古典文化的气质和韵味,经过一代又一代地积累和创新,宋代的青瓷也达到了辉煌的巅峰。南宋官窑青瓷的艺术表现以“薄胎厚釉”“紫口铁足”“粉青釉色”“冰裂纹片”、四大风格称颂于世,典雅高贵的型、色、意、艺,让后世不断追仿,那“千峰翠色”的美誉响彻古今。

Guan kiln(official kiln)of the Southern Song Dynasty is one of the five famous porcelains in China including Guan,Ru,Ge,Ding and Jun.The celadon of the official kiln in the Song Dynasty represents the prosperity of the ancient Chinese Celadon.The famous kiln and porcelain that have been shining through the ages are favored by connoisseurs and collectors.Their historical value,economic value and especially artistic value have been widely praised by later generations.As one of the earliest representatives of porcelain in ancient China,celadon always embodies the temperament and charm of Chinese classical culture.After generations of accumulation and innovation,the celadon in the Song Dynasty has also reached its peak.Its artistic expression is praised all over the world for four styles:thin body and thick glaze,purple mouth and iron foot,pink green glaze color and ice cracked piece.Its shape,color,meaning and art show elegance are followed and imitated by people.Its reputation of"thousand peaks in emerald colour"resounds through ancient and modern times.