马克思主义共同富裕思想的生成逻辑、科学意蕴与当代表达

The Argumentation Logic,Implication and Contemporary Expression of the Common Prosperity Thought in Marxism

马克思主义的共同富裕思想贯穿于马克思主义经典作家的著述之中,是充分运用唯物史观检视人类社会发展而产生的思想成果,脱胎于对资本主义社会财富积累两极分化的批判性反思,成型于对共产主义社会人的自由全面发展的美好愿景。马克思主义共同富裕思想能够被概括为:生产力极大发展、生产关系与之适应并消灭了剥削及异化;社会发展成果由全体人民共享,全体人民均拥有自由全面发展的可能性和现实性。从精准扶贫到建成小康社会再到逐步推动实现共同富裕,这是中国共产党根据中国社会的整体发展状况调整发展方略的结果,也是在实践中对马克思主义理论所做的创新。

The Marxism thoughts of common prosperity have been indicated by Marx and other Marxist classical writers in their works.It is an outcome of using historical materialism to view the development of human society,based on the critical reflection of the polarization of capitalist society,forming in the plans of people’s free all-round developments in communist society.The Marxism thoughts of common prosperity could be summarized as:the productive forces will have been developed greatly,adapting to the relations of production,eliminating the exploitation and alienation;the fruits of social development will have been shared by all people,and all people will have had the possibility and reality of free and all-round development.CPC has been keeping adjusting its development strategies according to the overall development status of Chinese society.From targeted poverty alleviation to building a moderately prosperous society and eventually gradually promoting the realization of common prosperity,this is an innovation of Marxist theory in practice.