器事铸象——探究国宴瓷演绎的中国精神

The Symbolic Images Engraved on the Vessel——Exploring the Spirit of China as Interpreted by State Banquet Porcelain

作为国事宴礼活动所使用的特制食用器,国宴瓷无论是从其功用意义的设计风格还是文化叙事的生活样式,均鲜明演绎着器物设计的典型意义与时代精神。国宴瓷设计的样式风貌不仅继承了中国文化精神的文心艺脉,也是传统造物美学的创造性转换。本文立足于其设计的文化立场以及时代语境,围绕我国近三十年来国事宴会用瓷的流变特征,基于其器制风格样式所体现出的“承传、融创、新生”的设计观念,来分析其所演绎的中国文化精神,归纳其“器事铸象”的设计思想与文化内涵,梳理国宴用瓷设计的功用语义与时代尚求。

As a special food vessel used for state banqueting events, state banquet porcelain is a distinct interpretation of the typical meaning and spirit of the times, both in terms of the design style of its functional signifcance and the life style of its cultural narrative. Its stylistic style not only inherits the cultural spirit of Chinese art, but is also a creative transformation of the traditional aesthetics of object-making. Based on the cultural stance of its design and the context of the times, this paper analyses the Chinese cultural spirit of its interpretation and summarises its design ideology and cultural content. It focuses on the changing characteristics of porcelain for state banquets in China over the past thirty years,analyses the spirit of Chinese culture as expressed in its style, summarises the design ideology and cultural connotations of the "the symbolic images engraved on the vessel", and compares the functional semantics and contemporary demands of porcelain design for state banquets based on the design concept of "inheritance, integration and renewal".