“双碳”战略推动共同富裕实现的价值理念、内在机理与路径选择

On the Value Concept,Internal Mechanism and Path Choice of“Double Carbon”Strategy to Promote the Realization of Common Prosperity

实施“双碳”战略是中国经济社会发展到一定阶段后的内在要求和共同富裕实现的必然选择,为共同富裕实现提供稳定的物质基础,推动增长方式和动能转化,有利于建立现代绿色银行,为民众提供更多的就业机会,减少因大量开采、使用化石能源带来的各种风险灾害,彰显中国应对全球环境危机的大国担当。二者有着天然的内在联系,目标一致,时间重合,实施“双碳”战略奠定共同富裕质量之基,提升共同富裕的品位和成色,巨量投资带来全要素生产率的提高,缩小城乡、地区差别,促进橄榄型社会的形成。发挥中国特色社会主义集中力量办大事的制度优势和政府“元治理”作用,加大制度供给,从供给侧和需求侧两端发力,通过绿色变革、数字技术赋能,找准“双碳”战略实施的“节点行业”,推进技术变革,形成倍数效应,推动共同富裕实现。

The implementation of“double carbon”is the internal requirement of China’s economic and social development to a certain stage and the inevitable choice for the realization of common prosperity.It provides a stable material basis for the realization of common prosperity,promotes the transformation of growth mode and kinetic energy,is conducive to the establishment of a modern green bank,provides more employment opportunities for the people,and reduces various risks and disasters caused by the massive exploitation and use of fossil energy,highlight China's role as a major country in response to the global environmental crisis.At the same time,there is a natural internal relationship between the two,with the same objectives and the same time.The implementation of the“double carbon”strategy lays the foundation for the quality of common prosperity,improves the grade and quality of common prosperity,brings about the improvement of total factor productivity with huge investment,reduces the differences between urban and rural areas and regions,and promotes the formation of an olive society.Therefore,we should give full play to the institutional advantages of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the government’s role of“meta governance”,increase institutional supply,work from both the supply side and the demand side,identify the“node industry”for the implementation of the“double carbon”strategy through green reform and digital technology empowerment,promote technological reform,form a multiple effect,and promote the realization of common prosperity.