约翰·加朗社会主义思想的兴衰及现实影响

The Rise and Decline of John Garang’s Socialist Ideology and Its Actual Influence

约翰·加朗社会主义思想的形成是苏丹国内外多种因素共同作用的产物。它主要包括以下几个方面:强调内外压迫,号召武装斗争;苏丹人民解放运动是所有苏丹人的先锋队;社会主义是救国之路;建立一个新苏丹。《全面和平协议》达成以后,约翰·加朗的社会主义思想出现衰败。这是由以下原因造成的:苏丹人民解放运动内部意见不一,工人阶级力量弱小,群众基础薄弱,外部援助的变化。约翰·加朗的社会主义思想衰败之后,苏丹南北分立,新国家无核化。

The socialist ideology of John Garang were mainly in the following: emphasized the internal and external oppression and called for armed struggle;Sudan people’s liberation movement was the vanguard of all Sudanese;Socialism was the road to national salvation;built a new Sudan. However, the socialist ideology of John Garang declined. This was due to the following reasons: the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement differed on it, the vulnerability of working class, the weakness of mass foundation, and the change of foreign assistance.