流域视角下生态系统保护规划策略与实践

Strategy and Practice of Ecosystem Protection Planning from the Perspective of Watershed

生态系统保护提升是落实生态文明理念的首要举措。随着生态系统保护提升工作上升为系统工程,流域单位规划成为国土空间规划实现完整性、系统性的重要抓手。文章结合南昌市国土空间规划研究,基于流域分区探讨生态空间系统分析、系统管控、系统治理的实践路径,力图实现流域的分级管控及系统构建,以及坑塘、湖汊等特色生态要素的保护提升,以期为国土空间规划体系下生态功能空间识别、分类保护及受损生态系统修复提供逻辑和路径参考。

The protection and improvement of ecosystem is the primary measure of ecological civilization construction.As ecosystem protection and improvement is upgraded as a systematic project,watershed unit planning has become a major approach to ensure the integrity and systematization of territorial space planning.Based on the research of Nanchang territorial space planning,the paper discusses the practical path of system analysis,system management,and system governance of ecological space based on watershed zoning,so as to realize hierarchical governance and system building of watersheds,and characteristic elements protection and improvement such as ponds and lakes.It provides a reference for the ecological space recognition,categorized protection,and ecosystem improvement in territorial space planning system.