摘要
目的观察“互联网+”多元综合延续护理应用于心脏机械瓣膜置换术居家康复患者的效果。方法将患者按随机数字表分为对照组和观察组各55例。对照组按出院常规定期进行电话随访以及康复指导;观察组在对照组基础上进行“互联网+”多元综合延续护理。干预1个月后,采用心脏机械瓣膜置换术后患者自我管理行为问卷、华法林抗凝治疗依从性问卷及症状困扰问卷进行调查。结果干预后,观察组自我管理行为优于对照组,抗凝治疗依从性高于对照组,症状困扰得分低于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对心脏机械瓣膜置换术居家康复患者进行“互联网+”多元综合延续护理,可有效提高患者自我管理能力、抗凝治疗依从性,减轻症状困扰。
Objective To observe the effect of“internet plus”diversified comprehensive continuous nursing applied in home-based rehabilitation for patients after mechanical heart valve replacement(MHVR).Method Divide patients into control group(n=55)and observation group(n=55)by random number table.Patients in control group receive routine regular telephone follow-up interview and rehabilitation guidance.Patients in observation group receive“internet plus”diversified comprehensive continuous nursing based on control group.Investigate patients by self-management behavior questionnaire for patients after MHVR,questionnaire on compliance with Warfarin anticoagulation therapy and symptom distress questionnaire one month after intervention.Result Patients in observation group have better self-management behavior,higher compliance with Warfarin anticoagulation therapy and lower score on symptom distress than patients in control group after intervention,the difference is significant(P<0.05).Conclusion“Internet plus”diversified comprehensive continuous nursing applied in home-based rehabilitation for patients after MHVR can improve patients’self-management ability and compliance with Warfarin anticoagulation therapy and reduce their symptom distress.
作者
任志玲
陈湘
刘珍
陶品月
黄惠桥
Ren Zhiling;Chen Xiang;Liu Zhen;Tao Pinyue;Huang Huiqiao(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning Guangxi 530007,China)
出处
《护理与康复》
2022年第12期11-14,共4页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题,编号Z20200059
广西自然科学基金项目,编号2019JJA140354
广西壮族自治区中医药管理局自筹经费科研课题,编号GZZC2020188。
关键词
互联网+
延续护理
心脏瓣膜置换术
居家康复
internet plus
continuous nursing
heart valve replacement
home-based rehabilitation