生态价值实现机制研究进展与启示

Progress and Implication in Research on Achieving Mechanism of Ecological Value

绿水青山就是金山银山,良好生态环境既是自然财富,也是经济财富,构建生态价值实现体系是高质量发展的必然路径。通过梳理和分析国内外生态价值核算、转换模式和增值模式等文献发现,我国在探索构建生态价值实现机制的进程中,在生态价值核算和生态价值增值模式设计方面,需要整合现有方法的优缺点,创建符合中国特色的新体系和新思路;在生态价值转化层面,厘清产业和产权体系是基础。当前我国生态价值实现机制在国民财富核算、产业培育以及生态政策制定等方面还有很大进步空间。生态价值实现机制在完成自我建构的同时,仍需实现其在乡村振兴、新发展格局、国家安全等政策领域的交互应用,才能充分发挥其效能。

Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets,how to realize the dialectical unity and complementarity between ecological protection and economic development is the main goal of China’s economic and social development in the new era.For buliding the achieve mechanism of ecological value.On the ecological value accounting aspect,mergeing methods in existence.On the ecological value conversion aspect,sorting industrial system and industial right system.On the ecological value-added aspect,summing the design of institution in existence.The achieving mechanism of ecological value has space for development in national wealth accounting,industrial cultivation and ecological policy formulation.when ego building,the achieve mechanism of ecological value must apply in“rural revitalization”,“double circulation”,“national security”area to develop its effectiveness.