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结直肠癌肺转移局部治疗现状及应用前景

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摘要 肺部是结直肠癌发生远处转移的第二大好发器官,与结直肠癌肝转移相比,结直肠癌肺转移生物学行为相对较好,肿瘤生长缓慢,临床关注程度往往不及结直肠癌肝转移。手术切除是治疗结直肠癌肺转移主要的根治性治疗手段,但临床实际中仅有不足20%的患者可根治性切除,不可根治性手术切除的结直肠癌肺转移患者5年生存率不足20%,预后仍很差。近年来,局部治疗逐渐应用于临床,包括射频消融、微波消融及立体定向放射治疗等成为手术以外的重要局部治疗手段。然而,目前对手术以外局部治疗的疗效和选择时机尚存在一定争议,本文就结直肠癌肺转移局部治疗手段应用现状及前景进行综述。
出处 《中华普通外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第10期790-793,共4页 Chinese Journal of General Surgery
基金 云南省科技厅科技计划项目(202101AY070001-166)。
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