基于“交界”视野的城中村公共空间激活

Public Space Activation in Urban Villages Based on the Vision of“Border”

经济的高速增长伴随着快速的城市化进程,中国承受了这些快速变化所带来的优点与弊病。城中村是中国快速城市化的一个独特结果,在城中村中,复杂交错的空间权力关系牵涉了广阔的利益共同体。本文基于城中村中的“空间权力”,并结合理查德•塞尼特开放城市中“边界”和“交界”视野,梳理了南头古城的两次改造对公共空间的激活作用,使得城中村从“边界”向“交界”转变。思考城中村中复杂的社会网络与空间权力结构,城中村在城市更新的过程中,不仅是可负担的住房保障体系,更成为关系密切且充满活力的社区,为城市向好发展提供动力。

The rapid urbanization accompanied by the high speed economy growth.China has suffered both the advantages and disadvantages caused by these rapid changes.Urban village is a unique outcome of the urbanization in China.In urban villages,the complex and interlaced spatial power relations involve a broad community of interests.Based on the“spatial power”in the urban village,and combined with Richard Sennett's vision of“boundary”and“border”in the open city,we have sorted out the impact of the two transformations of Nantou.The two transformations of Nantou have activated the public space and transformed the urban village from“boundary”to“border”.To think about the urban village phenomena in a critical position,it contains intricate social structures and spatial power relationship.Urban villages,in the process of urban regeneration,could be not only the affordable housing system,but also become a connected and vibrant community that gives impetus to urban development.