摘要
面向国家碳达峰、碳中和与绿色低碳经济体系建设的时代语境,本文针对建筑绿色低碳性能,研究了中国房地产业协会编制的T/CREA 002—2020《智慧建筑评价标准》、中国建筑节能协会编制的T/CABEE 002—2021《智慧建筑评价标准》、欧盟能源效率证书补充标准(Smart Readiness Indicator,SRI)等中欧智慧建筑评价标准,深入探讨了绿色低碳相关推荐技术和条文,并以实例建筑项目作为算例对中欧标准进行了对比分析。结果表明:中欧智慧建筑技术市场发展水平不同;T/CABEE 002—2021参评门槛较高,不适用于评价智慧化程度较低建筑;T/CREA 002—2020标准贴合国内的智慧建筑技术,但采纳国际智慧技术不多;SRI推荐技术值得借鉴,但在中国的应用有待进一步本土化。另外,适当的技术组合能够有效提升能源效率和用户舒适度,对建筑绿色低碳性能的提高有很大潜力。
A detailed comparison on evaluation index,calculation methodologies,technologies included,of the building envelope has been made among codes and standards of various countries and regions including China(T/CREA 002—2020,T/CABEE002—2021 Smart Building Assessment Standard)and European Union(Smart Readiness Indicator).Based on applications in case studies,Comparative analysis showed that T/CREA 002—2020 fits the domestic smart building market with a good degree of differentiation.The entry threshold of T/CABEE002—2021 is relatively high than the current building level.The application of SRI in China needs to be localized.In addition,technology combinations can effectively improve energy efficiency and user comfort,which has great potential for improving the green and low—carbon performance of buildings.
作者
林文诗
梁舒丹
庄晖芸
林琳
连进遥
孙嘉雪
LIN Wenshi;LIANG Shudan;ZHUANG Huiyun;LIN Lin;LIAN Jinyao;SUN Jiaxue(Hainan Normal University,Haikoiu 570203,Hainan,China;Key Laboratory of Tropical Island Land Surface Processes and Environmental Changes of Hainan Province,Haikou 570203,Hainan,China;Wang Ying Academician Team and Inovation Center,Haikou 570203,Hainan,China;Jacques Design Co.,LTD.,Haikou 570125,Hainan,China)
出处
《建筑科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第10期169-178,共10页
Building Science
基金
海南省自然青年基金“基于典型应用场景下的海南省绿色智慧建筑混合权重模型构建及评价指标体系研究”(420QN260)
海南省重大科技计划项目“基于环境梯度的红树林湿地蓝碳精细评估研究”(YSPTZX202128)
海南师范大学2019年博士教授科研启动项目“海南省水环境时空变化分析及其与经济发展关系研究”(19博启4/64)海南省院士创新平台及其科研专项资金资助(YSPTZX202128)。
关键词
智慧建筑技术
绿色低碳性能
标准对比
smart building techniques
green and low—carbon performance
comparative study of evaluation codes
