“是个N”作为构式的语义功能、主观凸显与形成机制

The Semantic Function,Subjective Highlighting and Formative Mechanism of the Construct“Shi Ge(是个)N”

作为构式的“是个N”,N必须是中性词,整个构式有较强主观评价色彩,有隐含比较义;作为构式的“是个N”往往运用递进、并举、对举、前加认证义动词、重叠等手段来实现主观凸显;转喻、主观化是“是个N”作为构式的形成机制。

In the construct Shege N(it is N),N must be a neutral word,and the whole construct is strongly subjective and implies comparison and contrast.Shege N as a construct often uses progressive,juxtaposition,contrastive enumeration,adding certified verbs in front,overlapping and other means to achieve subjective highlighting.Metonymy and subjectivization are the formative mechanisms of Shege N.