碳中和目标实现下中国转型发展路径研究

Research on Chinese transformation and development path under realization of carbon neutrality goal

为应对全球气候变化,我国提出碳达峰碳中和目标,为加快推进我国绿色低碳转型,实现我国的高质量发展提供科学指引和指导。碳中和目标属于长期减排目标,需要以阶段性减排成效为基础,结合现状和实际情况制定中期行动方案,以逐步实现长期目标。为了实现碳中和,应加强方案的顶层设计、加强行业之间的协作创新,积极推进中国经济社会、城市、能源、金融、制造业等的绿色转型发展,推进零碳、低碳和脱碳等绿色技术的发展和应用。简要分析碳中和目标实现下中国转型发展的目标要求、路径和对策,对我国可持续发展、绿色发展和高质量发展提供指导。

In order to cope with global climate change, China has proposed carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals to provide scientific guidance and guidance for accelerating Chinese green and low-carbon transformation and realizing chinese high-quality development. The carbon neutrality target is a long-term emission reduction target, and it is necessary to formulate a medium-term action plan based on staged emission reduction effect, combined with the current situation and actual situation, in order to gradually realize the long-term target. In order to achieve carbon neutrality, the top-level design of the plan should be strengthened, the collaborative innovation between industries should be strengthened, and the green transformation and development of Chinese economy, society, cities, energy, finance and manufacturing should be actively promoted, and the development and application of green technologies of zero-carbon,low-carbon and decarbonization should be promoted. The paper briefly analyzes the target requirements, paths and countermeasures of Chinese transformation and development under the realization of the carbon neutrality goal, and provides guidance for Chinese sustainable development, green development and high-quality development.