文化记忆视野下民族文化传播与产业化研究——基于广西京族独弦琴的田野调查

A Study on the Spread and Industrialization of Ethnic Culture from the Perspective of Cultural Memory:Based on the Field Investigation of Jing Ethnic Group’s ■àn B■u in Guangxi

以京族独弦琴为研究对象,重点探讨其文化记忆的形成对民族文化的传播与产业化发展的影响。运用参与观察法和访谈法,认为以文本为基础,在仪式空间中实现文化记忆的共享,通过新媒体拓展了大众对于京族独弦琴文化记忆的认知度。一方面,在京族独弦琴文化记忆的建构中,京族人与社会大众共享的文化记忆,使独弦琴获得社会主流价值的认可,成为民族文化进入市场的重要条件。另一方面,京族人作为独弦琴的文化主体,在共享文化记忆的基础上,发挥文化资本,推动京族独弦琴文化的产业化发展。

This paper focuses on the influence of the formation of its cultural memory on the spread of ethnic culture and the development of industrialization by studying Jing ethnic group’s■.By using the participatory observation method and interview method,it is believed that the sharing of cultural memory is realized in the ritual space based on the text,which expands the public’s awareness of the cultural memory of the Jing ethnic group’s■ through new media.On the one hand,in the construction of the cultural memory of the Jing ethnic group’s■,the cultural memory are shared by the Jing ethnic group and the public,which has been recognized by the mainstream value of society and become an important condition for the ethnic culture to enter the market.On the other hand,as the cultural subject of the single string instrument,and on the basis of shared cultural memory,the Jing people give play to cultural capital to promote the industrialization of its culture.