摘要
抗菌药物科学化管理(AMS)策略是发达国家和地区为促进抗菌药物合理应用的主要策略。为评估抗菌药物管理实施效果,美国疾病控制预防中心(CDC)基于国家医疗安全网络(NHSN)建立了全美标准化抗菌药物管理率(SAAR),本文通过分析NHSN发布的SAAR相关文献和指南来介绍美国抗菌药物管理方面的最新实践,旨在为我国建立抗菌药物管理模式提供新思路。
Antimicrobial stewardship(AMS)strategy is the main strategy to promote the rational use of antibiotics in developed countries and regions.In order to evaluate the implementation effect of antimicrobial management,the United States center for disease control and prevention(CDC)has established a national standardized antimicrobial administration ratio(SAAR)based on the National Healthcare Safety Network(NHSN).This paper introduces the latest practice of antimicrobial management in the United States through the analysis of SAAR related literatures and guidelines issued by the NHSN,aiming to provide new ideas for the establishment of antimicrobial management model in China.
作者
田云
赵培西
杨才君
计文婧
常瑛
TIAN Yun;ZHAO Peixi;YANG Caijun;JI Wenjing;CHANG Ying(Clinical Pharmacy Department,Shaanxi Cancer Hospital,Xi'an 710061;Pharmaceutical Administration and Clinical Pharmacy Department,Pharmacy School,Medical Board,Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center,Xi'an 710061;Pharmacy Department,Northwest Women's and Chindren's Hospital,Xi'an 710061,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第35期179-183,共5页
Clinical Research and Practice
基金
陕西省软科学研究计划(No.2021KRM141)。
关键词
抗菌药物科学化管理
标准化抗菌药物管理率
抗菌药物合理使用
antimicrobial stewardship
standardized antimicrobial administration ratio
rational application of antibiotics
