“三创”视域下理论知识的作用与课程体系构建——以新闻学专业为例

Role of Theoretical Knowledge and the Construction of Curriculum System from the Perspective of “Entrepreneurship,Innovation and Excellence-creating”——Take Journalism Major as an Example

创新创业的本质是创造性实践,需要理实一体共同促进。然而,目前高校的创新创业教育还存在重实践、轻理论的倾向。理论知识在创新创业中能起到培养批判精神、发展创新精神、指导创新创业活动等作用。因此,在创新创业教育中,在强调学生实践能力的培养的同时,应注重对理论课程的开发与构建。通过开设人文社科理论课程、融合专业教育、构建进阶式理论课程等方式来使理论课程体系促进创新创业活动。

The essence of innovation and entrepreneurship is creative practice,which needs to be promoted by the integration of theory and practice.However,the innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities still has the tendency of emphasizing practice rather than theory at present.Theoretical knowledge can play a role in cultivating critical spirit,developing innovative spirit and guiding innovative and entrepreneurial activities in innovation and entrepreneurship.Therefore,in the innovation and entrepreneurship education,while emphasizing the cultivation of students’ practical ability,it is necessary to pay attention to the development and construction of theoretical courses.The theoretical curriculum system can promote innovation and entrepreneurship activities by setting up theoretical courses of humanities and social sciences,integrating professional education,and constructing advanced theoretical courses.