功能性鼻内镜鼻窦手术的护理研究进展

Nursing research progress of functional endoscopic sinus surgery

鼻息肉、慢性鼻窦炎是临床中的多发病与常见病,因为此类疾病致病因素较为复杂,所以临床治疗该病的难度颇高。鼻内窥镜手术方式主要是运用内窥镜设备所具有的良好照明功能以及配套器械进入到患者的鼻内部,对病变组织进行彻底清除,亦可保留患者正常的鼻窦鼻腔黏膜以及结构,是一种对鼻息肉与慢性鼻窦炎疾病进行治疗的先进微创手术技术。而且这种手术方式可依照患者病变的程度,对患者开展针对性治疗,而后依赖患者鼻窦以及鼻腔的生理功能使得疾病快速康复。作为一类与鼻腔鼻窦生理结构相符合的功能性手术治疗方式,此种手术方式具有精细化、疼痛性低、准确性高、复发低等优势,使得手术治疗范围明显扩展,提升手术治疗效果与治愈率,临床应用该手术较为广泛,取得较好效果,深受患者与临床医护人员好评。给予患者鼻内窥镜手术治疗同时还应给予患者有效的护理支持,方可达到治疗目的,更好地促进患者恢复。

Nasal polyps and chronic sinusitis are multiple and common diseases in clinic. Because the pathogenic factors of these diseases are complex,it is very difficult to treat them in clinic. Nasal endoscopic surgery is an advanced minimally invasive surgical technique for the treatment of nasal polyps and chronic sinusitis,which mainly uses the good lighting function of endoscopic equipment and supporting instruments to enter the patient’s nose to completely remove the pathological tissue and preserve the normal nasal mucosa and structure of the patients. Moreover,this surgical method can carry out targeted treatment for the patients according to the degree of the disease,and then rely on the physiological function of the patients’ sinuses and nasal cavities to make rapid recovery of the disease. As a kind of functional surgical treatment method consistent with the physiological structure of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses,this surgical treatment method has the advantages of refinement,low pain,high accuracy and low recurrence,which makes the scope of surgical treatment significantly expanded and improves the surgical treatment effect and cure rate. The operation is widely used in clinic and has achieved good effects. It is highly praised by patients and clinical medical personnel. Effective nursing support should be given to the patients at the same time of nasal endoscopic surgery,so as to achieve the treatment purpose and better promote the recovery of the patients.