汉语动词“打”的哈译分析

Analysis of the Kazakh Translation of the Chinese Verb"打"

现代汉语“打”是有多个读音、多种词性的词。它表义复杂,在日常生活中使用频率颇高。动词“打”最初也是个单义词,但随着社会的不断发展,又衍生出许多派生义。因此,其在翻译的过程中,也不免出现许多问题。该文主要是对现代汉语动词“打”的哈萨克语翻译分析,介绍了汉语动词“打”的各个义项,将对汉语中含动词“打”的各个义项词语与所对应的哈萨克语翻译进行对比分析,力图寻求其特点,为今后哈汉学习者在动词“打”的翻译上提供参考和帮助。

Modern Chinese"打"is a word with multiple pronunciations and multiple parts of speech.It has complex meanings and is often used in everyday life.Verb"打"was originally a single word,but with the continuous development of society,many derivative meanings have been derived,so in the process of translation,there are inevitably many problems.This article mainly describes the Kazakh translation analysis of the modern Chinese verb"打",first introduces the various meanings of the Chinese verb"打",and then compares and analyzes the various meanings of the Chinese word containing the verb"打"with the corresponding Kazakh translation,and strives to seek its characteristics to provide reference and help for future Ha-Han learners in the translation of the verb"打".