1950—1952年西南区卫生治理的探索与实践

Health management in the Southwest District from 1950 to 1952

新中国成立初期,为改变西南区落后的卫生状况,重建社会秩序,开展社会改革,党和政府通过构建行政组织网络、恢复整顿医政药政、培养卫生专业人才、整治环境除害防病、宣传医药卫生知识等途径,进行探索与实践。相应措施既取得了卫生治理的成效,也促进了民族团结与政治认同,推动了当地新民主主义革命遗留问题的解决和社会改革的进行,巩固了新生的国家政权。

A sequence of essential measures were taken by the Communist Party of China(CPC)and the government in the Southwest District,to rebuild social rules,carry out social changes and improve the local health situation in the beginning period of the New China.These measures referred to the construction of an administrative organization system,the recovery and rectification of medical and pharmaceutical administration,the training of health professionals,environmental pollution improvement and disease prevention and publicising medical and health knowledge.These measures not only improved health management but also promoted national unity and political identity.As a result,they helped solve the problems left by the local new democratic government and made social changes and consolidated the new national power.