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船舶对接焊缝X射线照相检测底片上白色影像的探讨

Exploration of White Images on X-ray Radiographic Detection Negatives of Ship Butt Welds
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摘要 X射线照相技术是检测船舶对接焊缝内部质量的重要手段之一,进行射线照相检测时,底片一侧多次发现有白色影像出现。产生白色影像的主要原因是暗袋摆放位置偏离射线机窗口中心。通过采取一定的措施,确保暗袋中心对准射线机窗口中心后再次拍摄,底片上无白色影像出现,解决了底片一侧出现白色影像的问题,为船舶对接焊缝X射线照相检测操作提供一定的参考。 X-ray radiography is one of the important means to detect the internal quality of ship butt welds,and when radiographic detection is carried out,white images are found on one side of the negative several times.The main reason to shape white images is that the position of dark bag is off the center of the window of the radiographic machine.By taking certain measures to ensure that the center of the dark bag is aligned with the center of the window of the radiographic machine and then taken again,no white images appear on the negative,which solves the problem of white images on one side of the negative and provides certain reference for the operation of X-ray radiographic detection of ship butt welds.
作者 李志祥 丁春荣 周海波 张利 LI Zhi-xiang;DING Chun-rong;ZHOU Hai-bo;ZHANG Li(School of Ship and Ocean Engineering,Jiangsu Shipping College,Nantong 226010,China;Quality Control Department,Nantong COSCO Shipping Ship Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Nantong 226005,China)
出处 《江苏航运职业技术学院学报》 2022年第3期33-36,共4页 Journal of Jiangsu Shipping College
基金 江苏航运职业技术学院科技项目(HYKY/2019B01)。
关键词 X射线 照相 检测 白色影像 伪缺陷 X-ray photography detection white image pseudo-defect
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