摘要
运用Heath Carter体型法 ,对内蒙古地区 30 88名 (男 1489,女 15 99) 7— 18岁汉族城乡青少年体型进行分析。结果表明城乡男生偏中胚层型的外胚层型体型最多 ,中胚层一外胚层均衡型和偏外胚层型的中胚层型次之 ;城乡女生偏中胚层型的内胚层型体型最多 ,三胚层中间型和偏内胚层型的外胚层型次之。 8—13岁时 ,同性别同龄组城乡学生的体型差异明显 ,13岁以后体型接近。城乡男女学生体型的性别间差异显著。
Somatotype of Han urban and rural students aged 7 to 18 was analysed in a group of 3088 individuals (1489 boys and 1599 girls) in Inner Mongolia with the Heath-Carer anthropometric me- thod. The results showed that major somatotype of urban and rural boys was mesomorphic ectomorphy,then were mesomorph-ectomorph and ectomorphic mesomorphy.In urban and rural girls,major somatotype was mesonorphic endomorphy,then were central and endomorphic ectomorphy.In the period from age 8 to 13,the somatotype of boys or girls has a significant difference between urban and rural students in a same age and same sex group.After 13 year,the somatotype between them is similar.There was a significant difference in somatotype between males and females of urban and rural students.
出处
《人类学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第4期285-291,共7页
Acta Anthropologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3996 0 0 32 )
