思想政治教育视域下青少年学生的自我伤害防范

Under the Ideological and Political Education Field of Vision Young Students’ Self-harm Guard

青少年学生群体中以自我伤害的极端方式去否定与抛弃生命健康的现象,是一个世界性顽疾,是各国青少年教育普遍面临的严峻现实。人的生命是精神和物质存在的前提,是实现自身价值和创造其他价值的重要基础,珍爱和守护生命、追求生命的价值,要成为新时代青少年社会和学校思想政治教育的根本要求。本文通过对青少年学生自我伤害现象的分析研究,力求对新时代思想政治教育树立马克思主义生命价值观的倡导,提出有效化解其自我伤害行为的影响因素,建立防范青少年学生自我伤害心理和行为的学校支持系统、家庭支持系统、社会健康环境营造等新路径,为杜绝青少年学生群体伤害自我与他人生命安全等现象提出有效建议和科学对策。

The phenomenon of denying and abandoning life and health in the extreme way of self-harm among teenagers is a world-wide stubborn disease and a serious reality that teenagers in all countries are confronted with. Human life is the premise of spiritual and material existence, the important foundation of realizing one’s own value and creating other value, cherishing and protecting life, and pursuing the value of life, should become the fundamental requirement of social and school ideological and political education for teenagers in the new era. Through the analysis and research on the phenomenon of self-harm of the young students,this paper tries to advocate the establishment of Marxist life values in the ideological and political education in the new era, and puts forward the effective solution to the influencing factors of their self-harm behavior, to set up new ways of school support system,family support system and social healthy environment construction to prevent the self-harm psychology and behavior of young students, in order to put an end to the group of young students self-harm and other life safety and other phenomena to put forward effective recommendations and scientific countermeasures.