生态挡墙在堤岸设计中的应用

APPLICATION OF THE ECOLOGICAL RETAINING WALL IN EMBANKMENT WORKS

河道堤岸设计中常采用浆砌块石挡墙和钢筋混凝土挡墙。虽然其结构稳定,技术成熟,但也存在景观效果差等缺点。生态挡墙应用于堤岸设计,可以在保障行洪安全的基础上,保护生态美化景观。文章介绍了常见的生态挡墙形式,并以一实际市政路堤岸工程为例,对生态砌块挡墙从细部结构、设计方法及施工过程等方面进行了论述,期望能给类似工程的设计提供参考。

Slurry block stone retaining wall and reinforced concrete retaining wall are often used in the design of river embankment.Although the structure is stable and the technology is mature,they also have disadvantages such as poor landscape effect.The application of ecological retaining wall can protect the ecological landscape on the basis of ensuring the safety of flood discharge.This paper introduces the common forms of ecological retaining wall,and discusses the detail structure,design method and construction process of ecological block retaining wall by taking an actual municipal road embankment project as an example,hoping to provide reference for the design of similar projects.