国外救助建筑可持续设计理念及设计策略解析

Analysis on Sustainable Design Concept and Design Strategy of Foreign Rescue Buildings

本文以当前国外救助建筑案例为研究对象,基于可持续设计理念的运用和以人为本及环境友好的设计目标,对其被动生存设计策略--适应气候特征的建筑布局、可再生材料的多层次利用、灵活可变的模块化空间尺度、被动生存的能源利用及建造技术等手段进行详细分析,展现了救助建筑设计生态节能的发展方向,也为国内救助建筑设计提供有益的借鉴。

Taking the current foreign rescue building cases as the research object,based on the application of sustainable design concept and people-oriented and environment-friendly design goals,this paper analyzes in detail the passive survival design strategies:building layout adapted to climate characteristics,multi-level utilization of renewable materials,flexible and changeable modular space scale,passive survival energy utilization and construction technology,etc.,which illustrates the development direction of ecological energy conservation in the design of rescue buildings,and also provides useful reference for the design of domestic rescue buildings.