浅析中医院校开展健身气功教学的优势、挑战与对策

On the Characteristics of Health Qigong Teaching in Colleges and Universities of Traditional Chinese Medicine

从优势和挑战两个方面分析中医院校开展健身气功教学的特点,认为其主要优势是:由于在文化层面中医和健身气功相通,在理论层面两者又相容,故中医院校学生熟悉健身气功的相关基础;同时,学生也比较了解健身气功相关知识(如五禽戏等功法的传承脉络和《黄帝内经》等气功古籍的内容),其挑战主要来自中医气功、中医导引和其他养生功法的影响,知己知彼、相互学习,加强协调、避免重复,彰显优势、扬我所长是基本的应对策略。

This paper analyzes the characteristics of Health Qigong teaching in traditional Chinese medicine colleges and universities from two aspects:advantages and challenges.It is views that the main advantages are:because traditional Chinese medicine and Health Qigong are interlinked at the cultural aspect and compatible at the theoretical aspect,thus the students in TCM colleges are familiar with the relevant basis of Health Qigong.At the same time,students also have a better understanding of Health Qigong related knowledge(such as the inheritance context of Wuqinxi and other Health Qigong skills recorded in ancient books such as Huangdi Neijing related with Health Qigong).The main challenges mainly come from the influence of traditional Chinese Medicine Qigong,TCM guidance and other health preservation skills.Knowing yourself and the enemy,learning from each other,strengthening coordination,avoiding repetition,highlighting advantages and promoting my strengths are the basic coping strategies.