摘要
怀旧是指在追忆往昔时产生的一种复杂的、由自我主导的社会性情绪,具有跨年龄和跨文化的稳定性。怀旧可以抵御死亡提醒对生命意义的威胁,减少死亡思维可及性(death thought accessibility,DTA)和死亡焦虑,是一种可以提供生命意义的心理资源。而通过不同的方式调整怀旧状态,研究怀旧状态对生命意义的影响则直接证明了怀旧对生命意义存在影响。我们对怀旧对生命意义影响的研究进展进行综述,旨在为对怀旧进行更深层次的研究提供参考。
Nostalgia refers to a complex,self-dominated social emotion that arises when reminiscing about the past,with stability across ages and cultures.Nostalgia can ward off the threat of death reminder to the meaning of life and reduce the death thought accessibility(DTA) and death anxiety,which indirectly proves that nostalgia is a psychological resource that can provide meaning in life.By manipulating the state of nostalgia in different ways,studying the influence of the state of nostalgia on the meaning of life directly proves the effect of nostalgia on the meaning of life.We review the research progress about the impact of nostalgia on the meaning of life,in order to provide a reference for further research on nostalgia.
作者
田文青
张丽霞
李丛冲
何洋
王超贤
武圣君
TIAN Wen-qing;ZHANG Li-xia;LI Cong-chong;HE Yang;WANG Chao-xian;WU Sheng-jun(School of Public Health,Shaanxi University of traditional Chinese Medicine,Xianyang Shaanxi,712046,China;Department of Military Medical Psychology,Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an Shaanxi,710032,China)
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2022年第21期3016-3019,3024,共5页
Occupation and Health
基金
全军军事医学创新工程重点专项(18CXZ012)
空军军医大学军事医学“珠峰工程”(2019rcfcwsj)。
关键词
怀旧
生命意义
恐惧管理理论
Nostalgia
Meaning in life
Terror management theory
