基于区块链技术的三级供应链应收账款融资决策研究

Research on Financing Strategy of Three-level Supply Chain s Account Receivable Based on Blockchain Technology

文章在由单一供应商、制造商、零售商构成的三级供应链中,建立了区块链技术下的三级供应链应收账款融资决策模型,通过对比分析应用区块链技术前后企业的最优运营决策和融资收益,探究区块链技术对多级供应链融资所产生的价值。研究结果表明,区块链技术可以增加企业交易信息的共享程度,提高产品的市场销量;并且,区块链技术下,核心企业的应收账单可以进行拆分和转移,降低了中小企业的融资成本,实现供应链上各企业的多方共赢。

In a three-level supply chain including one supplier,one manufacturer and one retailer.This paper constructs a model of three-level supply chain s account receivable financing strategy based on blockchain technology,and studies the value that blockchain created for multi-level supply chain by comparing the enterprises’optimal operational decisions and financing profits with blockchain or not.This reasearch s results show that blockchain can impel the enterprise to share the trade information and improve the market sales of product.Moreover,under the blockchain technology,the accounts receivable of core enterprise can be split and transferred.Thereby reduces the financing cost of SME and realize the win-win situation of enterprises in the supply chain.