“凡尔赛X”构式的认知语用分析

A cognitive pragmatic analysis of the construction of"Versailles X"

以构式语法理论为指导,从结构、意义、语用功能对“凡尔赛X”构式进行了探讨。结果表明:它含有讽刺、炫耀、夸赞的意义,具体语义与语境密切相关。从认知机制上来看,构式压制与词汇压制、概念隐喻、概念转喻、概念整合是该构式生成的主要原因。

Guided by the theory of construction grammar,this paper discusses the construction of"Versailles X"from the aspects of structure,meaning and pragmatic function.The results show that it contains the meanings of satire,ostentation and praise,and the specific semantics are closely related to the context.From the perspective of cognitive mechanism,the main reasons for the formation of this construction are construction coercion and lexical coercion,conceptual metaphor,conceptual metonymy,and conceptual integration.