新时代创新载体建设路径优化研究

Research on the Construction and Operation of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Basement

“大众创业、万众创新”背景下,推进双创示范基地、众创空间等创新载体建设,是新时期我国全面深化实施创新驱动战略的重要布局之一。从创新载体的构成关键要素与运行机制出发,对创新载体的建设和运营进行研究发现,创新载体构成要素呈多元化、专业化发展趋势,运行机制愈发包容和外向。需从管委会体制改革、科技金融支持、大学和科研机构体制改革、价值链与生态圈模式创新、退出和容错机制建设等方面为创新载体建设提供指引。

Innovation and entrepreneurship basement is one of the important layout of Chinese innovation-driven strategy.Thus,how to build and operate an innovation and entrepreneurship basement has become an urgent issue.In this article,we analyse and summarize current literature related to the development of incubator in following two aspects:Key elements(operations,local government,intermediary service institutions,finance,university of science and technology research institutions,corporates);The operating mechanism(infrastructure and basic services,value-added service providers,network innovation value chain and ecosystem).