延安时期刘少奇党内斗争思想及其时代价值

Liu Shaoqi′s Inner Party Struggle Thought in Yan′an Period and Its Time Value

作为伟大的无产阶级革命家、政治家和理论家,刘少奇继承了恩格斯和列宁关于党内斗争的思想。针对延安时期党内存在的各种错误倾向,刘少奇在正确分析错误来源的基础上,明确了党内斗争的目的、性质和方式,提出了划分问题性质进而有的放矢地解决问题的方法,克服了党内存在的自由主义倾向,纠正了党内存在的机械过火和无原则的斗争错误,强调要在党内养成讲道理的作风。延安时期刘少奇的党内斗争思想丰富了马克思主义建党学说,对于党的团结与统一作出了重要贡献,对于新时代清除党内自由主义危害、严肃党内民主政治生活以及培养干部的斗争精神具有重要的现实启示意义。

As a great proletarian revolutionist,politician and theorist,Liu Shaoqi inherited Engels′and Lenin′s Thoughts on inner party struggle.In view of the erroneous tendencies in the party during Yan′an period,on the basis of correct analysis of the sources of errors,Liu Shaoqi made clear the purpose,nature and methods of inner party struggle,put forward a method to divide the nature of problems and then solve them with a clear aim,and overcame the liberalism tendency in the party,corrected the mistakes of mechanical excesses and unprincipled struggles within the party,and stressed the forming of a rational style within the party.Liu Shaoqi′s thought of inner party struggle in Yan′an period enriched the Marxist theory of Party building,made important contributions to the unity of the party,and had important practical significance for eliminating the harm of inner party liberalism,tightening inner party democratic political life,and cultivating the fighting spirit of cadres in the new era.